Decompression Sickness (DCS) Unveiled

What is DCS?

DCS occurs when nitrogen bubbles form in the bloodstream and tissues after ascending too quickly from a dive.

Causes:

– Rapid ascent without adequate safety stops.

– Long or repeated deep dives without sufficient surface intervals.

Signs to Look Out For:

-Joint and muscle pain

– Rashes or itching

– Breathing difficulties

– Dizziness or vertigo

– Extreme fatigue

– Chest pain or paralysis

Stay Safe: Prevention Tips:

– Follow recommended ascent rates

– Always make safety stops, especially after deeper dives

– Stay hydrated.

– Avoid diving when feeling unwell or extremely tired.

– Limit alcohol consumption before dives.

DCS Strikes: What Now?

– Administer 100% oxygen immediately.

– Lay the person down and keep them calm.

– Seek emergency medical help ASAP.”

– Hyperbaric chamber treatment may be required.

Key Takeaways:

– DCS can sometimes manifest hours after the dive.

– Even shallow dives can cause DCS under certain conditions.

– Always dive within your training and experience.

Stay safe while diving. Discover the rule of three to make your diving safer in this article

Last Updated on: December 05, 2023

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